Election Day

Ambrose Bierce (1842–1914) · 1903

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 34 lines · from Shapes of Clay

Despots effete upon tottering thronesUnsteadily poised upon dead men's bones,Walk up! walk up! the circus is free,And this wonderful spectacle you shall see:Millions of voters who mostly are fools--Demagogues' dupes and candidates' tools,Armies of uniformed mountebanks,And braying disciples of brainless cranks.Many a week they've bellowed like beeves,Bitterly blackguarding, lying like thieves,Libeling freely the quick and the deadAnd painting the New Jerusalem red.Tyrants monarchical--emperors, kings,Princes and nobles and all such things--Noblemen, gentlemen, step this way:There's nothing, the Devil excepted, to pay,And the freaks and curios here to be seenAre very uncommonly grand and serene.

No more with vivacity they debate,Nor cheerfully crack the illogical pate;No longer, the dull understanding to aid,The stomach accepts the instructive blade,Nor the stubborn heart learns what is whatFrom a revelation of rabbit-shot;And vilification's flames--behold!Burn with a bickering faint and cold.

Magnificent spectacle!--every tongueSuddenly civil that yesterday rung(Like a clapper beating a brazen bell)Each fair reputation's eternal knell;Hands no longer delivering blows,And noses, for counting, arrayed in rows.

Walk up, gentlemen--nothing to pay--The Devil goes back to Hell to-day.

Words in this poem

effete a.
No longer capable of producing young, as an animal, or fruit, as the earth; hence, worn out with age; exhausted of energy; incapable of efficient action; no longer productive; barren; sterile. [L. effetus that has brought forth, exhausted; ex + fetus that has brought forth. See Fetus.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
braying a.
Making a harsh noise; blaring.
brainless a.
Without understanding; silly; thougthless; witless.
beeves n.
; plural of Beef, the animal.
bitterly adv.
In a bitter manner.
cheerfully adv.
In a cheerful manner, gladly.
pate n.
A pie. See Patty. [F. pâté.]
rung n.
A floor timber in a ship. [OE. ronge, AS. hrung, a staff, rod, pole; akin to G. runge a short, thick piece of iron or wood, OD. ronghe a prop, support, Icel. röng a rib in a ship, Goth. H]
clapper n.
A rabbit burrow. [F. clapier.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Election Day is in the public domain. This text is taken from Shapes of Clay (1903), Project Gutenberg ebook #12658; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Ambrose Bierce, Election Day, in Shapes of Clay (1903), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #12658, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/bierce-shapes-of-clay/election-day.html, id L28130.

Form and metre

Election Day is 34 lines in 4 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 94% of the lines: heroic couplets. This poem did not settle on a metre of its own; the book it comes from is in iambic pentameter.

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHII thronesA · bonesA · freeB · seeB · foolsC · toolsC · mountebanksD · cranksD · beevesE · thievesE · deadF · redF · kingsG · thingsG · wayH · payH · seenI · sereneI
  2. 2 AABB--CC debateA · pateA · aidB · bladeB · what · shot · beholdC · coldC
  3. 3 AABBCC tongueA · rungA · bellB · knellB · blowsC · rowsC
  4. 4 AA payA · dayA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Despots effete upon tottering thrones10/˘˘/··/˘˘·
Unsteadily poised upon dead men's bones,10··········
Walk up! walk up! the circus is free,9·····/˘··
And this wonderful spectacle you shall see:10··/˘/˘˘···
Millions of voters who mostly are fools--10/˘·/˘·/˘··
Demagogues' dupes and candidates' tools,9/˘···/˘˘·
Armies of uniformed mountebanks,10/˘·/˘·˘···
And braying disciples of brainless cranks.10·/˘˘/˘·/˘·
Many a week they've bellowed like beeves,10/˘···/˘˘··
Bitterly blackguarding, lying like thieves,10/˘˘···/˘··
Libeling freely the quick and the dead10/˘˘/˘·····
And painting the New Jerusalem red.10·/˘··˘/˘˘·
Tyrants monarchical--emperors, kings,10/˘····/˘˘·
Princes and nobles and all such things--9/˘·/˘····
Noblemen, gentlemen, step this way:9···/˘˘···
There's nothing, the Devil excepted, to pay,10·/˘·/˘/˘··
And the freaks and curios here to be seen10····/˘····
Are very uncommonly grand and serene.10·/˘·/˘··˘/
No more with vivacity they debate,10···˘/˘˘·˘/
Nor cheerfully crack the illogical pate;10·/˘··˘/˘˘·
No longer, the dull understanding to aid,11·/˘···˘/˘··
The stomach accepts the instructive blade,10·/˘˘/·˘/˘·
Nor the stubborn heart learns what is what9··/˘·····
From a revelation of rabbit-shot;10···˘/˘·/˘·
And vilification's flames--behold!9··˘˘/˘·˘/
Burn with a bickering faint and cold.9···/˘˘···
Magnificent spectacle!--every tongue10˘/˘˘/˘˘/˘·
Suddenly civil that yesterday rung10/˘˘/˘·/˘··
(Like a clapper beating a brazen bell)10··/˘/˘·/˘·
Each fair reputation's eternal knell;10···˘/˘˘/˘·
Hands no longer delivering blows,9··/˘˘/˘˘·
And noses, for counting, arrayed in rows.10·/˘·/˘˘/··
Walk up, gentlemen--nothing to pay--9··/˘˘/˘··
The Devil goes back to Hell to-day.9·/˘······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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