A Celebrated Nottinghamshire Poacher’s Song

Robert Bell (1800–1867) · 1857

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 45 lines · from Ancient Poems, Ballads and Songs of the Peasantry of England

IN Thornehagh-Moor woods, in Nottinghamshire,Fol de rol, la re, right fol laddie, dee;In Robin Hood’s bold Nottinghamshire,Fol de rol, la re da;

Three keepers’ houses stood three-square,And about a mile from each other they were;—Their orders were to look after the deer.Fol de rol, la re da.

I went out with my dogs one night,—The moon shone clear, and the stars gave light;Over hedges and ditches, and steylsWith my two dogs close at my heels,To catch a fine buck in Thornehagh-Moor fields.

Oh! that night we had bad luck,One of my very best dogs was stuck;He came to me both breeding and lame,—Right sorry was I to see the same,—He was not able to follow the game.

I searched his wounds, and found them slight,Some keeper has done this out of spite;But I’ll take my pike-staff,—that’s the plan!I’ll range the woods till I find the man,And I’ll tan his hide right well,—if I can!

I ranged the woods and groves all night,I ranged the woods till it proved daylight;The very first thing that then I found,Was a good fat buck that lay dead on the ground;I knew my dogs gave him his death-wound.

I hired a butcher to skin the game,Likewise another to sell the same;The very first buck he offered for sale,Was to an old hag that sold bad ale,And she sent us three poor lads to gaol.

The quarter sessions we soon espied,At which we all were for to be tried;The Chairman laughed the matter to scorn,He said the old woman was all forsworn,And unto pieces she ought to be torn.

The sessions are over, and we are clear!The sessions are over, and we sit here,Singing fol de rol, la re da!The very best game I ever did see,Is a buck or a deer, but a deer for me!In Thornehagh-Moor woods this night we’ll be!Fol de rol, la re da!

Words in this poem

laddie n.
A lad; a male sweetheart.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
daylight n.
The light of day as opposed to the darkness of night; the light of the sun, as opposed to that of the moon or to artificial light.
chairman n.
The presiding officer of a committee, or of a public or private meeting, or of any organized body.
ought p. p.
Was or were under obligation to pay; owed. [Orig. the preterit of the verb to owe. OE. oughte, aughte, ahte, AS. ahte. sq. root110. See Owe.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Celebrated Nottinghamshire Poacher’s Song is in the public domain. This text is taken from Ancient Poems, Ballads, and Songs of the Peasantry of England, Project Gutenberg ebook #649; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Robert Bell, A Celebrated Nottinghamshire Poacher’s Song, in Ancient Poems, Ballads and Songs of the Peasantry of England (1857), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #649, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/bell-ancient-poems/a-celebrated-nottinghamshire-poacher-s-song.html, id L11987.

Form and metre

A Celebrated Nottinghamshire Poacher’s Song is 45 lines in 9 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 62% of the lines: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 75%). 95% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 9.0 syllables.

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 A-A- nottinghamshireA · dee · nottinghamshireA · da
  2. 2 A-A- squareA · were · deerA · da
  3. 3 AABB- nightA · lightA · steylsB · heelsB · fields
  4. 4 AABBB luckA · stuckA · lameB · sameB · gameB
  5. 5 AABBB slightA · spiteA · planB · manB · canB
  6. 6 AABBB nightA · daylightA · foundB · groundB · woundB
  7. 7 AABB- gameA · sameA · saleB · aleB · gaol
  8. 8 AABBB espiedA · triedA · scornB · forswornB · tornB
  9. 9 AABCCCB clearA · hereA · daB · seeC · meC · beC · daB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
IN Thornehagh-Moor woods, in Nottinghamshire,11···········
Fol de rol, la re, right fol laddie, dee;10·······/˘·
In Robin Hood’s bold Nottinghamshire,9·/˘······
Fol de rol, la re da;6······
Three keepers’ houses stood three-square,8·/˘/˘···
And about a mile from each other they were;—11·······/˘··
Their orders were to look after the deer.10·/˘·······
Fol de rol, la re da.6······
I went out with my dogs one night,—8········
The moon shone clear, and the stars gave light;9·········
Over hedges and ditches, and steyls8·/˘·/˘··
With my two dogs close at my heels,8········
To catch a fine buck in Thornehagh-Moor fields.11···········
Oh! that night we had bad luck,7·······
One of my very best dogs was stuck;9···/˘····
He came to me both breeding and lame,—9·····/˘··
Right sorry was I to see the same,—9·/˘······
He was not able to follow the game.10···/˘·/˘··
I searched his wounds, and found them slight,8········
Some keeper has done this out of spite;9·/˘······
But I’ll take my pike-staff,—that’s the plan!9·········
I’ll range the woods till I find the man,9·········
And I’ll tan his hide right well,—if I can!10··········
I ranged the woods and groves all night,8········
I ranged the woods till it proved daylight;9·······/·
The very first thing that then I found,9·/˘······
Was a good fat buck that lay dead on the ground;11···········
I knew my dogs gave him his death-wound.9·········
I hired a butcher to skin the game,9·/·/˘····
Likewise another to sell the same;9/·˘/˘····
The very first buck he offered for sale,10·/˘···/˘··
Was to an old hag that sold bad ale,9·········
And she sent us three poor lads to gaol.9·········
The quarter sessions we soon espied,8·/˘/˘···
At which we all were for to be tried;9·········
The Chairman laughed the matter to scorn,9·/˘··/˘··
He said the old woman was all forsworn,10····/˘···/
And unto pieces she ought to be torn.10···/˘·····
The sessions are over, and we are clear!9·/˘······
The sessions are over, and we sit here,9·/˘······
Singing fol de rol, la re da!8/˘······
The very best game I ever did see,9·/˘···/··
Is a buck or a deer, but a deer for me!11···········
In Thornehagh-Moor woods this night we’ll be!10··········
Fol de rol, la re da!6······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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